☢️ XRD Hub – II
Microstructure Analysis
Williamson-Hall Calculator
βcosθ = Kλ/D + 4εsinθ
Strain Calculator
ε = Δd / d
Dislocation Density
δ = 1 / D²
Texture Coefficient
TC(hkl) = (I/I₀) / average(I/I₀)
Crystallite Size Analyzer
D = 0.9λ / βcosθ